Logo
     Marks of Fire
    Smoke-fired ceramics...   A traditional technique to create unique vessels!
   
 

              
 
                These special vessels are created by hand from clay.   
                They usually begin on the wheel but then their shape is altered. 
 
                 The clay vessel is dried to leather-hard and carefully burnished.     
 
                 Then a very fine terra sigillata (clay slip) is applied and the vessel
                  is lightly burnished again.  The clay slip and the burnishing create
                  a "skin" on the vessel.  
 
                 Lastly, the vessel is allowed to dry thoroughly.
 
                 Next, these burnished vessels are fired in an electric kiln to a low
                 temperature to impart strength to the clay for the smoke-firing process.
 
                 The vessels are then layered in a primitive outdoor kiln made of bricks.
                 The kiln is also packed with sawdust. 
 
                 In addition, various combustibles  may be added such as leaves,
                 seaweed, pine needles or cones, even dried horse manure. 
                 After all, this is a traditional firing method!
 
                
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Once the kiln is ignited, the vessels are left to the serendipity
of the flames and smoke. 
 
While the artist can influence the atmosphere of the kiln, no
vessel's fire marks and blushes of colour can ever be reproduced. 
 
Patterns of trapped carbon and fumes from the smoke impart
subtle colour variations and mark each vessel in a unique way.
 
Warmth to the eye and the touch, and an appreciation of the
unique marks and colours on each vessel, is sought by the artist
who uses this technique.
 
Smoke-fired vessels remain porous and will seep if filled with liquids.
The vessels do not have a glaze on them.  The satin "skin" is a result
of burnishing.
 


 
 
 
                              Break away from the tyranny of functionality!        Smoke-fired vessels are for decorative purposes only.